A first-time OWI (Operating While Intoxicated) offense carries serious consequences, especially for your driving privileges. Losing your license, even temporarily, can create challenges in your daily life. Understanding how Michigan law handles OWI cases can help you prepare for what comes next.
License suspension and restrictions
Michigan imposes strict penalties for a first-time OWI offense. If convicted, you face a mandatory 30-day license suspension, followed by a 150-day restriction. A restricted license allows you to drive only for specific purposes, such as work, school, or medical appointments. However, driving freely during this period is not an option.
Ignition interlock device requirements
In some cases, you may be eligible for a restricted license sooner by installing an ignition interlock device (IID). This device prevents your vehicle from starting unless you provide a clean breath sample. Michigan’s High BAC law, also known as the “Super Drunk” law, requires an IID for drivers with a BAC of 0.17% or higher. The installation and maintenance costs of an IID are your responsibility.
Points on your driving record and insurance increases
A first-time OWI conviction adds six points to your Michigan driving record. Accumulating points can lead to higher insurance rates and additional penalties if you commit further traffic offenses. Many insurance companies consider an OWI a high-risk violation, which can result in significantly increased premiums or policy cancellation.
Reinstating your driving privileges
After completing the suspension period, you must pay a reinstatement fee to restore your full driving privileges. In some cases, you may need to complete a substance abuse assessment or other court-ordered requirements. Failing to meet these conditions can delay the reinstatement process.
Avoiding further complications
An OWI conviction has lasting effects on your driving privileges and overall record. Taking steps to comply with court orders and Michigan’s licensing requirements can help you regain control of your ability to drive legally.